Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)—previously known as acute renal failure—is a sudden decline in kidney function that occurs over a short period, often within hours or days. AKI causes a rapid build-up of waste products, electrolytes, and fluid in the body, which can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.

Unlike chronic kidney disease, AKI is usually reversible if diagnosed early and managed correctly. It often develops in hospitalized patients, especially those critically ill or undergoing major surgery, but can also occur in the community due to infections, dehydration, or medication side effects.

Signs and Symptoms of AKI

The symptoms of AKI can vary based on severity but may include:

• Sudden decrease in urine output (oliguria)

• Swelling in legs, ankles, or around the eyes (fluid retention)

• Fatigue or weakness

• Shortness of breath

• Confusion or altered mental state

• Nausea or vomiting

• Chest pain or pressure

• Elevated blood pressure

• In severe cases, complete stoppage of urine (anuria)

Diagnostic Procedures

Dr. Tanmay Mukherjee follows a systematic and timely approach to diagnose and treat AKI:

• Blood Tests: To evaluate creatinine, urea, and electrolyte levels

• Urine Tests: To detect abnormalities in protein, blood, or sediment

• Ultrasound of the Kidneys: To rule out blockages or structural abnormalities

• Fluid Balance Monitoring: To assess intake vs. output and detect retention

• Other Specialized Tests: If needed, including imaging, infection markers, or kidney biopsy

Why Choose Dr. Tanmay Mukherjee for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Care?

• Specialist in Kidney Emergencies: With advanced training in nephrology and years of clinical experience, Dr. Mukherjee expertly handles complex AKI cases.

• Evidence-Based Management: Uses the latest clinical protocols to ensure timely intervention and reversal of kidney injury.

• Integrated Hospital Care: Skilled in managing AKI in ICU settings, post-operative complications, and sepsis-related kidney injury.

• Clear Patient Communication: Dr. Mukherjee ensures that patients and families understand the condition, treatment options, and long-term precautions.

• Team-Based Approach: Collaborates with intensivists, surgeons, and other specialists for a coordinated care plan.

• Focus on Recovery: Personalized plans aimed at restoring kidney function and preventing recurrence or progression to chronic kidney disease.